Fetal Risks

  Click here to submit questions or to provide feedback

Anaemia During Pregnancy as a Risk Factor for Iron-Deficiency Anaemia in Infancy: A Case Control Study in Jordon. Kilbride, J., Baker, T. G., Parapia, L. A., Khoury, S. A., Shuqaidef, S. W., & Jerwood, D. (1999). Int J Epidemiol 28: 461-468. IDPAS# 371
 Request Copy    PDF

Anaemia During Pregnancy as a Risk Factor for Infant Iron Deficiency: Report from the Valencia Infant Anaemia Cohort (Viac) Study. J. Colomer, C. Colomer, D. Gutierrez, A. Jubert, A. Nolasco, J. Donat, R. Fernandez-Delgado, F. Donat and C. Alvarez-Dardet. Paediatric & Perinatal Epidemiology 1990, 4 (2). 196-204. IDPAS# 1100
 Request Copy    PDF

Anaemia of Prematurity. Epidemiology, Management and Costs. M. P. Meyer. Pharmacoeconomics 1997, 12 (4). 438-45. IDPAS# 1193
 Request Copy    PDF

Anemia and Depletion of Iron Reserves in Healthy 12-Month-Old Infants. P. Lafuente Mesanza, E. Ojembarrena Martinez, M. Sasieta Altuna, M. A. Pinan Frances, M. J. Urreta Dolora and J. L. Lombardero Jimenez. Anales Espanoles de Pediatria 1992, 37 (1). 24-8. IDPAS# 1245
 Request Copy 

Anemia and Iron Deficiency, Effects on Pregnancy Outcomes. Allen, L. (2000). Am J Clin Nutr 71: 1280S-1284S. IDPAS# 017
 Request Copy    PDF

Changes in Haemoglobin Levels in Infants in Malawi: Effect of Low Birth Weight and Fetal Anaemia. le Cessie, S., Verhoeff, F. H., Mengistie, G., Kazembe, P., Broadhead, R., & Brabin, B. J. Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal & Neonatal Edition. 2002;86 (3): F182-7. IDPAS# 1888
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Cord Serum Erythropoietin in 90 Healthy Newborn Term Infants: Relationship to Blood Gases and Iron Status Markers. N. Milman, N. Graudal, O. J. Nielsen and A. O. Agger. International Journal of Hematology 1996, 64 (3-4). 197-201. IDPAS# 1180
 Request Copy 

Deficiencia de hierro y desarrollo neural: Una visión actual. Beard, J. L. Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion 1999;49 (2 Suppl): 34S-9S. IDPAS# 1644
 Request Copy 

Delayed Clamping of the Umbilical Cord Improves Hematologic Status of Guatemalan Infants at Two Months on Age. Grajeda, R., Perez-Escamilla, R., & Dewey, K. (1997). Am J Clin Nutr 65: 425-431. IDPAS# 076
 Request Copy    PDF

Developmental dyslexia and zinc deficiency. Grant, E. C. G. Lancet 2004;364 (9430): 247-8. IDPAS# 2677
 Request Copy    Link to PDF on External Site

Early Childhood Development and Iron Deficiency Anemia: Unlock Every Child's Potential (Bulletin). The Manoff Group. Micronutrient Initiative. October (2002) IDPAS# 1978
 Request Copy    PDF

Early Childhood Development and Iron Deficiency Anemia: Unlock Every Child's Potential (Bulletin). The Manoff Group. Micronutrient Intitative. (2003) IDPAS# 1979
 Request Copy    PDF

Effect of Early Maternal Iron Stores on Placental Weight and Structure. Hindmarsh, P. C., Geary, M. P. P., Rodeck, C. H., Jackson, M. R., & Kingdom, J. C. P. (2000). The Lancet 356: 719-723. IDPAS# 484
 Request Copy 

The Effect of Iron Status of Nigerian Mothers on That of Their Infants at Birth and 6 Months, and on the Concentration of Fe in Breastmilk. Murray, M. J., Murray, A. B., Murray, N. J., & Murray, M. B. (1978). Br J Nutr 39: 627-630. IDPAS# 382
 Request Copy    PDF

The Effect of Maternal Anemia and Iron Deficiency on Fetal Erythropoiesis: Comparison Between Serum Erythropoietin, Hemoglobin and Ferritin Levels in Mothers and Newborns. Erdem, A., Erdem, M., Arslan, M., Yazici, G., Eskandari, R., & Himmetoglu, Ö. Nutrition Reviews 2002;11 (5): 329-32. IDPAS# 1807
 Request Copy 

The effect of micronutrient deficiencies on child growth: A review of results from community-based supplementation trials. Rivera, J. A., Hotz, C., Gonzalez-Cossio, T., Neufeld, L., & Garcia-Guerra, A. J Nutr 2003;133 (11): 4010S-20. IDPAS# 2314
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Effect of multimicronutrient supplementation on gestational length and birth size: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind effectiveness trial in Zimbabwe. Friis, H., Gomo, E., Nyazema, N., Ndhlovu, P., Krarup, H., Kaestel, P., & Michaelsen, K. F. Am J Clin Nutr 2004;80 (1): 178-84. IDPAS# 2752
 Request Copy 

Effects of alternative maternal micronutrient supplements on low birth weight in rural Nepal: double blind randomised community trial. Christian P., Khatry S. K., Katz J., Pradhan E. K., LeClerq S. C., Shrestha S. R., Adhikari R. K., Sommer A., & West K. P. BMJ 2003;326 571. IDPAS# 2149
 Request Copy    PDF on Iron World CDROM only   Link to External Site

Effects of once-a-week or daily folic acid supplementation on red blood cell folate concentrations in women. Norsworthy, B., Skeaff, C. M., Adank, C., & Green, T. J. Eur J Clin Nutr 2004;58 (3): 548-54. IDPAS# 2508
 Request Copy    Link to PDF on External Site

Factors Affecting Iron Stores in Infants 4-18 Months of Age. Wharf, S. G., Fox, T. E., Fairweather-Tait, S. J., & Cook, J. D. Eur J Clin Nutr 1997;51 (8): 504-9. IDPAS# 1106
 Request Copy    PDF

Fetal hemoglobin synthesis determined by {gamma}-mRNA/{gamma}-mRNA + {beta}-mRNA quantitation in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome being monitored at home for apnea. Bard, H., Cote, A., Praud, J. P., Infante-Rivard, C., & Gagnon, C. Pediatrics 2003;112 (4): 285-. IDPAS# 2165
 Request Copy    PDF   Link to External Site  

Haemoglobin and Ferritin Concentrations in Children Aged 12 and 18 Months. ALSPAC Children in Focus Study Team. Sherriff, A., Emond, A., Hawkins, N., & Golding, J. Archives of Disease in Childhood 1999;80 (2): 153-7. IDPAS# 1028
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Hemoglobin concentrations influence birth outcomes in pregnant African-American adolescents. Chang, S.-C., O’Brien, K. O., Nathanson, M. S., Mancini, J., & Witter, F. R. J Nutr 2003; 133 2348–55. IDPAS# 2073
 Request Copy    PDF on Iron World CDROM only

Hemoquant Determination of Hookworm-Related Blood Loss and its Role in Iron Deficiency in African Children. Stoltzfus, R. J., Albonico, M., Chwaya, H. M., Savioli, L., Tielsch, J., Schulze, K., & Yip, R. American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene 1996;55 (4): 399-404. IDPAS# 1192
 Request Copy 

High prevalence of low Hb among Indonesian infants aged 3-5 mo is related to maternal anemia. de Pee, S., Bloem, M., Sari, M., Kies, L., Yip, R., & Kosen, S. (2002) Powerpoint. IDPAS# 2043
 Request Copy    PDF

Inadequate Folic Acid Intakes are Prevalent Among Young Women with Neural Tube Defects. Gross, S., Caufield, L. A., Kinsman, S. L., & Ireys, H. T. J Am Diet Assoc 2001;101 (3): 343-5. IDPAS# 1393
 Request Copy    PDF

The Influence of Maternal Iron Deficiency Anaemia on the Haemoglobin Concentration of the Infant. Turkay, S., Tanzer, F., Gultekin, A., & Bakici, M. (1995). J Trop Pediatr 41: 369-371. IDPAS# 387
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron and Calcium Bioavailability of Fortified Foods and Dietary Supplements. Fairweather-Tait, S. J., & Birgit, T. Nutrition Reviews 2002;60 (11): 360-7. IDPAS# 1808
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Deficiency and Impaired Child Development. Saloojee, H., & Pettifor, J. M. BMJ 2001;323 (7326): 1377-8. IDPAS# 718
 Request Copy    PDF on Iron World CDROM only   Link to External Site

Iron Deficiency and Infant Development. Lozoff, B. (1990). In S.A. Atkinson, L.A. Hanson, & R.K. Chandra, eds. Human Lactation 4: Breastfeeding, Nutrition, Infection and Infant Growth in Developed and Emerging Countries. IDPAS# 391
 Request Copy 

Iron Deficiency and Neural Development: An Update. Beard, J. L. Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion 1999;49 (2 Suppl): 34S-9S. IDPAS# 1644
 Request Copy 

Iron Deficiency and Related Nutritional Anemias. Dallman, P. R., Yip, R., & Oski, F. A. (1993) In Hematology of infancy and childhood. Nathan, D. G., & Oski, F. A., eds. Saunders Co.: Philadelphia IDPAS# 1084
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Deficiency Anemia is Highly Prevalent among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected and Uninfected Infants in Uganda. Totin, D., Ndugwa, C., Mmiro, F., Perry, R. T., Jackson, J. B., & Semba, R. D. J Nutr 2002;132 (3): 423-9. IDPAS# 1302
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Deficiency Anemia: Effects of Iron Therapy on Infants Development Test Performance. Antunes, H., Goncalves, S., Dinis-Ribeiro, M., Costa-Periera, A., & Igreja-Beirao, M. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1997;24 (4): 492. IDPAS# 1398
 Request Copy 

Iron Deficiency in Infancy: Impact on Cognitive Development and Performance. Lozoff, B. (2002) Powerpoint. IDPAS# 2042
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Improves Life. Manoff International. Manoff International for Micronutrient Initiative. (2002) Powerpoint. IDPAS# 2233
 Request Copy 

Iron Metabolism and Requirements in Early Childhood: Do We Know Enough?: A Commentary by the ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition. Aggett, P., Agostoni, C., Axelsson, I., Bresson, J., Goulet, O., Hernell, O., Koletzko, B., Hafeber, H., Michaelsen, K., Micheli, J., Rigo, J., Szajewska, H., & Weaver, L. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2002;34 (4): 337-45. IDPAS# 1300
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Status in the First Year of Life. Morton, R. E., Nysenbaum, A., & Price, K. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition 1988;7 (5): 707-12. IDPAS# 1104
 Request Copy    PDF

Iron Status of Newborns Born to Iron Deficient Anaemic Mothers. Hokama, T., Hirayama, S., Yara, A., Yoshida, K., Itokazu, J., Kinjho, R., & Yabu, E. (1996). J Trop Pediatr 42: 75-77. IDPAS# 403
 Request Copy 

Iron supplementation affects growth and morbidity of breast-fed infants: results of a randomized trial in Sweden and Honduras. Dewey, K. G., Domellof, M., Cohen, R. J., Landa Rivera, L., Hernell, O., & Lonnerdal, B. J Nutr 2002;132 (11): 3249-55 IDPAS# 3986
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Is There a Casual Relationship between Iron Deficiency or Iron Deficiency Anemia and Weight at Birth, Length of Gestation and Prenatal Mortality? Rasmussen, K. M. (2001). J Nutr 131: 590S-603S. IDPAS# 511
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Maternal Hemoglobin Concentration and Birth Weight. Steer, P. J. (2000). Am J Clin Nutr 71: 1285S-1287S. IDPAS# 565
 Request Copy    PDF

Maternal zinc, iron, folic acid, and protein nutriture and outcome of human pregnancy. Mukherjee, M., Sandstead, H., Ratnaparkhi, M., Johnson, L., Milne, D., & Stelling, H. Am J Clin Nutr 1984;40 (3): 496-507. IDPAS# 2890
 Request Copy 

Nutrition in pregnancy: mineral and vitamin supplements. Ladipo, O. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 72 (Supplement) 280S-90S. IDPAS# 1445
 Request Copy    PDF

Periconceptional use of Multivitamins and the Occurrence of Neural Tube Defect. Mulinare, J., Cordero, J., Erickson, J., & Berry, R. JAMA 1988; 260 3141-45. IDPAS# 2089
 Request Copy 

Perinatal Iron Deficiency and the Developing Brain (letter). Lozoff, B. Pediatr Res 2000;48 (2): 137-9. IDPAS# 1113
 Request Copy 

Preconception hemoglobin and ferritin concentrations are associated with pregnancy outcome in a prospective cohort of Chinese women. Ronnenberg, A., Wood, R., Wang, X., Xing, H., Chen, C., Chen, D., Guang, W., Huang, A., Wang, L., & Xu, X. J Nutr 2004;134 (10): 2586-91. IDPAS# 4063
 Request Copy    Link to Full Text on External Site

Prevalence of Iron Deficiency in 12-mo-old Infants from 11 European Areas and Influence of Dietary Factors on Iron Status (Euro-Growth study). Male, C., Persson, L. A., Freeman, V., Guerra, A., van't Hof, M. A., Haschke, F., & Euro-Growth Iron Study, G. Acta Paediatrica 2001;90 (5): 492-8. IDPAS# 1179
 Request Copy    PDF

Prospective Randomized Trial of Early Versus Late Enteral Iron Supplementation in Infants with a Birth Weight of Less than 1301 Grams. Franz, A. R., Mihatsch, W. A., Sander, S., Kron, M., & Pohlandt, F. Pediatrics 2000;106 (4): 700-6. IDPAS# 1124
 Request Copy    PDF on Iron World CDROM only

Status of iodine-deficiency disorders as estimated by neonatal cord serum thyrotropin in Lahore, Pakistan. Elahi, S., Syed, Z., & Nagra, S. Nutrition Research 2004;24 (12): 1005-10. IDPAS# 4060
 Request Copy    PDF

Venous and Arterial Hematologic Profiles of Very Low Birth Weight Infants. Obladen, M. M. D., Diepold, K., Maier, R. F. M. D., & the European Multicenter rh, E. P. O. S. G. Pediatrics October 2000;106 (4): 707-11. IDPAS# 712
 Request Copy    PDF on Iron World CDROM only   Link to External Site